US update weekly
US equity markets were up strongly last week on Australia's interest rate increase and optimism about third-quarter earnings
The Morningstar US Market Index rose nearly 5% this week. The interest rate increase by Australia's central bank gave many investors reason to think the worst of the global financial crisis may be over.
Decent results at Alcoa and a lack of earnings warnings have also given investors some comfort heading into the third-quarter earnings season. The Morningstar Small Value Index was one of the biggest gainers this week, up nearly 7%, thanks to a continued stock surge at Office Depot which is now up 85% in the past three months.
Optimism around industrial and precious metals sparked buying at Century Aluminum and Coeur D'Alene Mines, which also helped power the index upward. The energy sector was up 7% this week, thanks to the International Energy Agency's new report forecasting an increase in global oil consumption.
The Morningstar Core Bond Index was basically flat for the week as an increase in the mortgage index offset late-week price declines in both government and corporate bond indexes. U.S. bond markets tapped the brakes in response to Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke's comments about readiness to tighten monetary policy once the economy improves.
The Morningstar Long-Only Commodity Index was up more than 2% again this week. Several commodities such as hogs, gold, silver, coffee, copper, and corn were up varying degrees this week as a weak dollar made some products more affordable. Hog prices did decline a little late in the week on evidence of increased supplies at meatpackers, according to USDA data. The Morningstar Long/Short Index is short the hog contract and stands to benefit from ongoing price declines due to ample supply.
Rod Bare is Director, Asset Allocation Strategies for Morningstar Indexes in the Unites States.