First Quarter in Funds: Performance and Trends

Riskier areas fare better in Q1; we review all fund categories and key industry trends.

Morningstar Fund Analysts | 08-04-09 | E-mail Article



Page 2 of 5. Go to page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5

UK Equity: Small cap funds show resilience, finally . . .
UK equity funds largely reflected broader market trends in 1Q. Most notably, funds orientated to small- and mid-cap issues outperformed those focussed on larger-cap issues, while growth outperformed value (most equity-income funds land in value) in the large-cap arena. The UK Small-Cap Equity category lost just 1.98% in the period, better than all other developed Europe equity categories save Norway Equity.

Morningstar Category Q1 Returns

Morningstar UK Equity Fund Categories
Morningstar Category Total Ret 3 Mo (Qtr-End) GBP Total Ret 3 Mo (Qtr-End) EUR Total Ret 3 Mo (Qtr-End) USD Total Ret 3 Mo (Qtr-End) JPY
UK Small-Cap Equity
-1.98
2.30
-2.28
6.47
UK Mid-Cap Equity
-6.68
-2.60
-6.96
1.37
UK Large-Cap Growth Equity
-8.01
-3.99
-8.29
-0.08
UK Large-Cap Blend Equity
-9.07
-5.09
-9.35
-1.23
UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-10.84
-6.94
-11.12
-3.16

This in part reflects the economic exposures of the market-cap ranges in the UK equity market: Small-cap and mid-cap funds have little to no exposure to the struggling banks sector. While they do have financials exposure, Morningstar holdings data shows that it comes primarily via insurers and capital markets issues, which have been more resilient than banks. UK small- and mid-cap funds also have little pharmaceutical exposure compared to their large-cap peers, which would have been a plus as drug giants such as GlaxoSmithKline and AstraZeneca sank sharply in 1Q. The average small-cap fund also has more exposure to technology issues--one of the strong performing areas of the market in 2009--than the typical mid- or large-cap fund.

The strength of funds further down the cap scale may well also owe something to bottom-fishing by investors--the typical UK Small-Cap Equity fund lost 48.4% from 5 June 2007 through the end of 2008. To give some perspective, that was the largest loss suffered by any of the 165 Morningstar fund categories in the period. The next biggest losses were suffered by Russia Equity funds (down 47.5%) and Austria Equity funds (down 45.1%).

Across the large-cap style spectrum, growth's edge over value owes to two factors: First, value managers in general will tend to own more companies that are out of favour in the market. That in itself isn't bad, but in this environment it can mean they have more exposure to capital-constrained or otherwise struggling issues than their growth brethren. Second, value funds also had slightly more exposure to financials and less to stronger areas such as mining and energy according to Morningstar data--factors that would have worked against them in 1Q.

Among the 10 largest UK equity funds, performance was generally poor in the quarter. Most notably, Neil Woodford's Invesco Perpetual High Income and Invesco Perpetual Income funds posted losses in excess of their Morningstar category averages and the FTSE All Share index. Both funds have an orientation towards consumer and defensive issues, which would have held them back in the period on a relative basis. At the other end of the scale, Fidelity Special Situations delivered a strong showing under Sanjeev Shah, despite a significant overweight in financial services issues, and M&G Recovery delivered a strong outing under Tom Dobell, fuelled in part by energy issues and an underweight in financial services.

Morningstar Category Q1 Returns

Ten Largest UK Equity Funds, Ranked by Fund Size
Fund Name Morningstar Category % Total Return 1Q 2009 GBP +/-Category Average '+/- FTSE All Share
IP Income Inc UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-13.19
-2.35
-4.11
IP High Income Inc UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-12.64
-1.79
-3.55
Halifax UK Growth B Inc UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-8.28
2.56
0.80
M&G Recovery A Acc UK Large-Cap Blend Equity
-6.04
3.03
3.04
Jupiter Income Trust Inc UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-12.79
-1.94
-3.70
L&G UK Idx Tr (R) Acc UK Large-Cap Blend Equity
-10.38
-1.31
-1.30
Artemis Income Inc UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-11.35
-0.51
-2.27
Newton Higher Income Inc UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-12.12
-1.27
-3.04
Fidelity Special Situations UK Large-Cap Value Equity
-7.36
3.49
1.73
Pru UK Growth Trust Inc A UK Large-Cap Blend Equity
-10.87
-1.80
-1.79

Page 2 of 5. Go to page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5

You can contact the author via this feedback form.
© Copyright 2024 Morningstar, Inc. All rights reserved.

Terms of Use        Privacy Policy        Cookie Settings        Disclosures